高一英語知識點總結(jié)(7篇)
總結(jié)是事后對某一階段的學(xué)習(xí)、工作或其完成情況加以回顧和分析的一種書面材料，它可以促使我們思考，因此好好準備一份總結(jié)吧。但是卻發(fā)現(xiàn)不知道該寫些什么，以下是小編收集整理的高一英語知識點總結(jié)，希望對大家有所幫助。
高一英語知識點總結(jié)1
重點單詞
major local represent curious introduce
approach stranger express action general
avoid misunderstand similar agreement adult
punish intend means universal cultural
apologize behave bow flight defence
dormitory canteen dash comfortable distance
prefer touch custom false hug
function international powerful greet fist
yawn threaten respectful association gesture
高一英語知識點總結(jié)2
1. win, beat, defeat 表示獲勝、取勝的詞語
(1) win v. 贏……，獲勝，接比賽或獎項 win a game / a prize / an honor / a race. / Our team won the game 8 to 7. / He won by five points. / He won her love at last. / He won the first place in the competition.
(2) beat + 對手，表打敗(尤指體育比賽) I can easily beat him at golf.
(3) defeat 表戰(zhàn)勝，接對手The enemy was defeated in the battle.
2. in the end, finally, at last
三者均可表示“(經(jīng)過周折、等待、耽誤)最后，終于”之意。不同的是：
finally 一般用在句中動詞前面，而 at last 與 in the end 的位置則較為靈活；
三者中at last 語氣最為強烈，且可單獨作為感嘆句使用。After putting it off three times, we finally managed to have a holiday in Dalian. / At last he knew the meaning of life. / At last! Where on earth have you been? / But in the end he gave in.
另外，finally還可用在列舉事項時，引出最后一個內(nèi)容，相當(dāng)于lastly。 Firstly, we should make a plan； secondly, we should carry it out； finally we should make a conclu- sion.
3. by sea, by the sea, in the sea, on the sea, at sea
(1) by sea “走海路，乘船”，用來表示交通方式，同 by ship 同義。 These heavy boxes should be sent by sea.
(2) by the sea “在海邊”，相當(dāng)于 by (at) the seaside。The children enjoyed themselves by the sea on Children's Day.
(3) in the sea “在海里，在海水中” There are many plants and animals in the sea.
(4) on the sea “在海面上”，“在海岸邊”。I want to live in a town with a beautiful position on the sea.
(5) at sea 在海上；在航海 When he woke up, the ship was at sea.
4. be afraid, be afraid to do sth., be afraid of (doing) sth.
(1) be afraid 意為“擔(dān)心，害怕”，多用于口語，常用來表示一種歉意，或遺憾，后可接 so 或 not，也可接 that 從句。I'm afraid (that) 其語意相當(dāng)于 I'm sorry, but...。
-- Are we on time? 我們準時嗎? -- I'm afraid not. 恐怕不準時。I'm afraid you'll get caught in the rain.
(2) be afraid to do sth 常表示“由于膽小而不敢做某事”。She is afraid to be here alone. / He is afraid to jump into the river from the bridge.
(3) be afraid of (doing) sth. 常表示“擔(dān)心或害怕某事(發(fā)生)”。I was afraid of hurting her feelings.
5. live, living, alive, lively
(1) live adj.
�、� 活的；活生生的；(只修飾生物；只作前置定語) The laboratory is doing experiments with several live monkeys.
�、� 實況直播的 (不是錄音)It wasn't a recorded show. It was live.
�、� 帶電的；燃著的.；可爆炸的 This is a live wire.
(2) living adj. 活著的，有生命的(作表語或定語) She was, he thought, the best living novelist in England. / The old man is still living. (或alive)
(3) alive adj. ① 活著的；② 有活力的；有生氣
作后置定語：Who's the greatest man alive?
作表語：Was the snake alive or dead? / My grandmother is more alive than a lot of young people.
作補語：Let's keep the fish alive.
(4) lively adj. 活潑的；有生氣的；活躍的(作表語或定語) The music is bright and lively.
高一英語知識點總結(jié)3
重點單詞
1.dream of/about (doing) sth. 夢想；幻想
2. pretend to do / be 假裝做某事
3. to be honest 說實話
be honest with sb. 對某人坦白
be honest in sth. 坦白承認
4. attache… to認為有(重要性、意義)；附上；連接
5. form the habit of 養(yǎng)成……的習(xí)慣
6. perform側(cè)重表演的'能力、技巧或效果；主語可以是人或動物
act 側(cè)重“扮演、擔(dān)任”某一角色，側(cè)重于動作，主語通常是人。
performance n.演出；演奏；表演
7. in cash 用現(xiàn)金，用現(xiàn)錢
pay in cash 給現(xiàn)金；現(xiàn)金支付
by credit card 用信用卡
by cheque / check 用支票
8. play a joke on sb.=play jokes on sb. 戲弄
make fun of 捉弄；取笑
laugh at sb. 嘲笑
9. rely on =depend on 依靠，指望
10. or so “大約；……左右”
11. break up打碎；分裂；解體；驅(qū)散；結(jié)束；(學(xué)校)放假
break down出故障；拆毀；失��；精神崩潰；(身體)垮
break into破門而入
break off 中斷；斷交；突然停止
break out 爆發(fā)；突然發(fā)生
break away from脫離；擺脫
12. above all: 最重要的是，尤其，首先
in all: 一共；總計
after all: 畢竟；終究；別忘了
at all: (否定句)根本,完全 (疑問句)到底
高一英語知識點總結(jié)4
raise vt.“使……上升；升起；提高”等；
rise vi.“上升；升起”；
arise vi.“站起來(stand up)”，“起床(get up)”
rise和arise用作站起，起床都屬正式用法；arise主要表示“出現(xiàn)、發(fā)生”等意思。
She raised her voice in anger. (抬高)
The wind raised the fallen leaves from the ground. (刮起)
The child rose from the ground and ran to his mother. (=The child raised himself from the ground and ran to his mother.) (爬起)
She rises before it is light. (起床)
Difficulties will arise as we do the work. (出現(xiàn))
高一英語知識點總結(jié)5
課文重難點
… expert who tries to keep animals and plants from becoming endangered.
定語從句，keep sb. from doing詞組
We often talk about how important it is to take good care of ourselves and our planet, but we don’t always do as we say,” Steve says as he takes us on a tour of Green Park in Birmingham.
If we want to live a better life…we must learn to act in ways that do not harm other living things.
it is important to do sth.做某事很重要，感嘆形式how important it is to do sth. ，
do as / what we say，as在此處相當(dāng)于賓語從句中what的作用，
live / lead a…life，過一種…的生活
If we know more about what causes endangerment…
know something/little/a little/nothing/much about
對…了解一些/不多/一點/不了解/很多
高一英語知識點總結(jié)6
語法
一、結(jié)構(gòu):現(xiàn)在完成時被動語態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)就是現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)和被動語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)的'疊合,
即"have+been+動詞過去分詞"。
二、用法:現(xiàn)在完成時被動語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)常用于以下兩種情況:
(1)主謂關(guān)系被動,而且謂語動作從過去一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在;
(2)主謂關(guān)系被動,而且謂語動作發(fā)生在過去,但已對現(xiàn)在造成影響或結(jié)果。
三、現(xiàn)在完成時主動句和被動句之間的轉(zhuǎn)換:如果要將現(xiàn)在完成時的主動句轉(zhuǎn)換成被動句,則要把其賓語變?yōu)橹髡Z,謂語動詞變?yōu)楸粍咏Y(jié)構(gòu),主語變?yōu)橛山樵~引導(dǎo)的狀語或直接將其省略;反之,如果要把被動句變?yōu)橹鲃泳?則恢復(fù)其原來的主語,謂語動詞套用主動結(jié)構(gòu)。
高一英語知識點總結(jié)7
重點短語
1.take part in 參加
2.used to 過去常常
3.change one's mind 改變主意
4.play an important role in 在...中起重要作用
5.compete against/for 與...比賽
6.work out 計算出
7.make sure 有把握
8.a set of 一組
9.as well as 也；又
10.every four years 每四年
11.one after another 陸續(xù)地
12.all over the world 遍及世界
13.as a matter of fact 事實上
14.pick up 拾起
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